Consortium of Lichen HerbariaWeb-KeyPinnacles National Monument

Consortium of Lichen Herbaria - building a Global Consortium of Bryophytes and Lichens as keystones of cryptobiotic communities - Login New Account Home Search Specimen Search Map Search Exsiccatae Dynamic Species List Dynamic Identification Key Taxonomic Explorer Images Image Browser Image Search Species Checklists Global Checklists > Global Checklists of Lichens & Lichenicolous Fungi Global IUCN Red-Lists Arctic North America Canada Mexico US States: A-L > Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Florida Georgia Hawai'i Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky US States: M-N > Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Missouri Minnesota Mississippi Montana Nebraska Nevada New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota US States: O-Z > Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Virginia Washington, D.C. Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming US National Parks Central America Panama South America Ecuador US National Parks Southern Subpolar Region Crowdsourcing Associated Projects Consortium of Bryophyte Herbaria GLOBAL Bryophytes and Lichens Network MyCoPortal More Information Partners Data Usage Policy Sitemap Help & Resources Consortium Resources Symbiota Help
Home >> Checklist: Pinnacles National Monument >> Previous version of Key >> Identification Key (new version): Pinnacles National Monument Filter/Display Options Family/Genus Filter: Sort by: Display images: General substrate bryophytes non-calciferous rock lichens calciferous rock soil rock (unspecified) wood bark lifestyle lichenized lichenicolous saprobic bryophilous Ascomata ascomata* present absent ascomata kind* apothecioid perithecioid mazaedioid hymenium paraphyses(-oids)* absent present Asci ascus wall thickening not thickened thickened ascus wall amyloidity absent present ascus dehiscence type prototunicate unitunicate bitunicate lecanoralean verrucarioid Ascospores ascospores septation present absent ascospores wall pigmentation* hyaline greenish grey dark brownish blackish brown pale brownish medium brownish Secondary Metabolites [general] secondary metabolite presence present absent Photobionts primary photobiont (lichenized/non-lichenized) absent (non-lichenized) present primary photobiont kind cyanobacterioid chlorococcoid trentepohlioid Upper Thallus Surface upper surface color - overall* bright white (atranorin white; vermicularis-white) grayish white brownish white greenish white yellowish white brownish orange yellow reddish yellow whitish grey orange bluish black bluish green yellowish red blackish grey greyish brown yellowish brown greyish black reddish grey greyish green brownish grey bluish grey whitish yellow brownish red yellowish grey brownish blue green reddish brown grey red reddish orange blue greenish black lime yellow (bright greenish yellow; geographicum-green) black brownish green whitish brown greyish yellow whitish green greenish grey brownish black brownish yellow (buff) greenish yellow blackish green greenish brown blackish brown greyish blue blackish red yellowish orange whitish blue bluish brown brown Pinnacles National Monument James P. Bennett and Clifford M. Wetmore Species Count: 256 Acarosporaceae Acarospora elevata Acarospora obnubila Acarospora obpallens Acarospora privigna Acarospora schleicheri Acarospora socialis Acarospora thelococcoides Acarospora veronensis Pleopsidium chlorophanum Pleopsidium flavum Sarcogyne clavus Sarcogyne similis Arthoniaceae Arthothelium orbilliferum Naevia punctiformis Caliciaceae Acolium inquinans Amandinea punctata Buellia badia Buellia disciformis Buellia dispersa Buellia erubescens Buellia lepidastra Buellia muriformis Buellia sequax Buellia stellulata Calicium tigillare Dimelaena oreina Dimelaena radiata Dimelaena thysanota Diploicia canescens Diplotomma alboatrum Diplotomma penichrum Pseudothelomma occidentale Texosporium sancti-jacobi Thelomma mammosum Candelariaceae Candelaria concolor Candelariella aurella Candelariella citrina Candelariella rosulans Candelariella spraguei Candelariella vitellina Chrysotrichaceae Chrysothrix chlorina Cladoniaceae Cladonia asahinae Cladonia chlorophaea Cladonia fimbriata Cladonia humilis Cladonia imbricarica Cladonia ochrochlora Cladonia pyxidata Cladonia subulata Cladonia verruculosa Collemataceae Collema furfuraceum Collema nigrescens Collema subflaccidum Leptogium pseudofurfuraceum Scytinium californicum Scytinium lichenoides Scytinium palmatum Scytinium subaridum Graphidaceae Diploschistes diacapsis Diploschistes gypsaceus Diploschistes muscorum Diploschistes scruposus Lecanoraceae Lecanora albella Lecanora albellula Lecanora brattiae Lecanora circumborealis Lecanora confusa Lecanora gangaleoides Lecanora hybocarpa Lecanora latens Lecanora melaena Lecanora pseudomellea Lecanora sierrae Lecanora strobilina Lecanora varia Lecidella carpathica Lecidella elaeochroma Lecidella euphorea Miriquidica scotopholis Protoparmeliopsis muralis Rhizoplaca chrysoleuca Rhizoplaca melanophthalma Lecideaceae Lecidea atrobrunnea Lecidea auriculata Lecidea berengeriana Lecidea fuscatoatra Lecidea fuscoatra Lecidea laboriosa Lecidea lapicida Lecidea mannii Lecidea protabacina Lecidea tessellata Porpidia zeoroides Lichinaceae Lempholemma cladodes Lichinella cribellifera Lichinella nigritella Lichinella stipatula Massalongiaceae Leptochidium albociliatum Megasporaceae Aspicilia californica Aspicilia cinerea Aspicilia filiformis Circinaria caesiocinerea Circinaria calcarea Circinaria contorta Circinaria gibbosa Megaspora verrucosa Mycocaliciaceae Mycocalicium subtile Ochrolechiaceae Ochrolechia subpallescens Ochrolechia upsaliensis Ophioparmaceae Hypocenomyce scalaris Pannariaceae Fuscopannaria coralloidea Fuscopannaria cyanolepra Fuscopannaria pacifica Fuscopannaria praetermissa Vahliella californica Parmeliaceae Evernia prunastri Flavoparmelia caperata Flavopunctelia flaventior Flavopunctelia soredica Hypogymnia imshaugii Imshaugia aleurites Kaernefeltia californica Kaernefeltia merrillii Letharia columbiana Letharia vulpina Melanelixia fuliginosa Melanelixia glabra Melanelixia glabroides Melanelixia subargentifera Melanohalea elegantula Melanohalea exasperatula Melanohalea multispora Melanohalea subelegantula Melanohalea subolivacea Montanelia tominii Parmelia hygrophila Parmelia sulcata Parmelina quercina Protoparmelia badia Punctelia subrudecta Usnea hirta Usnea perplexans Usnea subfloridana Vulpicida canadensis Xanthoparmelia angustiphylla Xanthoparmelia coloradoensis Xanthoparmelia conspersa Xanthoparmelia cumberlandia Xanthoparmelia lineola Xanthoparmelia mexicana Xanthoparmelia subhosseana Xanthoparmelia verruculifera Peltigeraceae Nephroma helveticum Peltigera canina Peltigera ponojensis Peltigera rufescens Sticta fuliginosa Peltulaceae Peltula euploca Peltula hassei Peltula omphaliza Peltula zahlbruckneri Pertusariaceae Pertusaria chiodectonoides Pezizomycotina_family_incertae_sedis Vouauxiella lichenicola Physciaceae Leucodermia leucomelos Phaeophyscia constipata Phaeophyscia decolor Phaeophyscia hirsuta Phaeophyscia hispidula Phaeophyscia orbicularis Physcia adscendens Physcia aipolia Physcia biziana Physcia caesia Physcia callosa Physcia dimidiata Physcia dubia Physcia phaea Physcia stellaris Physcia tenella Physcia tribacia Physconia americana Physconia californica Physconia detersa Physconia enteroxantha Physconia isidiigera Physconia perisidiosa Rinodina bolanderi Rinodina confragosa Rinodina conradii Rinodina exigua Rinodina freyi Rinodina tephraspis Psoraceae Psora globifera Psora nipponica Psora pacifica Psora russellii Psora tuckermanii Ramalinaceae Lecania fuscella Lecania fuscelloides Lecania hassei Ramalina farinacea Ramalina leptocarpha Ramalina menziesii Ramalina puberulenta Ramalina subleptocarpha Thalloidima massatum Thalloidima sedifolium Waynea californica Rhizocarpaceae Rhizocarpon bolanderi Rhizocarpon distinctum Rhizocarpon geographicum Stereocaulaceae Lepraria membranacea Teloschistaceae Athallia holocarpa Blastenia ferruginea Calogaya saxicola Caloplaca cerina Caloplaca demissa Caloplaca oregona Caloplaca stanfordensis Flavoplaca citrina Gyalolechia flavorubescens Gyalolechia persimilis Polycauliona bolacina Polycauliona candelaria Polycauliona ignea Polycauliona impolita Polycauliona luteominia Polycauliona polycarpa Polycauliona stellata Polycauliona tenax Pyrenodesmia variabilis Rusavskia elegans Solitaria chrysophthalma Xanthomendoza fallax Xanthomendoza hasseana Xanthomendoza oregana Xanthomendoza trachyphylla Tephromelataceae Tephromela atra Trapeliaceae Placynthiella icmalea Placynthiella uliginosa Trapelia involuta Trapeliopsis flexuosa Trapeliopsis glaucopholis Trapeliopsis granulosa Trapeliopsis wallrothii Umbilicariaceae Umbilicaria phaea Umbilicaria polyphylla Umbilicaria vellea Verrucariaceae Clavascidium lacinulatum Dermatocarpon leptophyllodes Dermatocarpon miniatum Dermatocarpon reticulatum Endocarpon pusillum Placopyrenium stanfordii Staurothele drummondii Verrucaria aethiobola
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